What Are the Penalties for Drunk Driving in Turkey for Foreign Citizens?

Traffic & Criminal Law · Turkey · Foreign Drivers
What Are the Penalties for Drunk Driving in Turkey for Foreign Citizens?

Foreign citizens driving in Turkey are subject to Turkish alcohol-driving rules regardless of where their driving licence was issued. In 2026, drunk-driving sanctions can include substantial administrative fines, temporary withdrawal of driving rights in Turkey, vehicle-related measures and, where the legal conditions are satisfied, a separate criminal investigation under Article 179/3 of the Turkish Criminal Code.

Last updated: 5 September 2026 Legal review: Attorney Cennet Kesici Çetinbaş Core laws: KTK Article 48 · TCK Article 179/3
Quick Answer

In 2026, the principal administrative fine is 25,000 TRY for a first alcohol-driving violation, 50,000 TRY for a second violation and 150,000 TRY for a third or subsequent violation. The corresponding driving-licence withdrawal periods are generally six months, two years and five years. Refusing the required alcohol or drug measurement can itself result in a 150,000 TRY fine and five-year licence withdrawal. A separate criminal case may also arise under TCK Article 179/3.

2026 Penalty Scale 25,000 → 50,000 → 150,000 TRY Foreign nationality does not create a separate lower penalty.

What Are the Drunk-Driving Penalties in Turkey in 2026?

The 2026 amendments substantially increased the administrative financial consequences of driving above the applicable alcohol limit.

Violation2026 Administrative FineDriving-Licence Withdrawal
First alcohol-driving violation25,000 TRY6 months
Second violation within the statutory five-year period50,000 TRY2 years
Third or subsequent violation150,000 TRY5 years
Refusal of required alcohol or drug measurement150,000 TRY5 years
This table concerns administrative traffic sanctions An alcohol-driving incident can separately enter the criminal justice system where TCK Article 179/3 or another criminal offence becomes applicable.

What Is the Legal Alcohol Limit for Driving in Turkey?

Turkey does not use one identical administrative alcohol threshold for every type of vehicle.

PRIVATE AUTOMOBILE 0.50 promille

The administrative alcohol threshold for drivers of private automobiles.

OTHER VEHICLES 0.20 promille

A lower threshold applies to drivers of vehicles other than private automobiles.

This distinction can matter for foreign drivers using rental vehicles because the legal classification of the vehicle, not simply how the driver personally describes it, determines the applicable traffic-law threshold.

The administrative threshold and criminal liability are not the same question Criminal liability under Article 179/3 focuses on whether alcohol or another condition rendered the person unable to operate the vehicle safely.

What Is the Penalty for a First DUI Violation in Turkey?

For a first relevant alcohol-driving violation under the current Article 48 framework, the 2026 administrative fine is 25,000 TRY.

The driving licence is generally withdrawn for six months.

For a foreign tourist in Antalya, the practical consequences can include:

Immediate inability to continue driving in Turkey.
Problems returning or using a rental vehicle.
The need to arrange alternative transportation.
A possible separate judicial referral depending on the alcohol result and circumstances.

What Happens After a Second Drunk-Driving Violation?

Where the statutory repeat-offence framework applies, a second alcohol-driving violation carries a substantially heavier sanction.

Second Violation Highway Traffic Law · Article 48

The administrative fine is 50,000 TRY and the driving licence is generally withdrawn for two years.

Under the licence-return procedure described by the Turkish Traffic Presidency, drivers subject to the two-year withdrawal may also need to satisfy the applicable driver-behaviour development education requirements before their licence can be returned.

What Is the Penalty for a Third or Subsequent DUI Violation?

A third or subsequent qualifying alcohol-driving violation carries the most severe graduated administrative sanction in the ordinary repeat-offence structure.

Third or Subsequent Violation Highway Traffic Law · Article 48

The 2026 administrative fine is 150,000 TRY and the driving licence is generally withdrawn for five years.

The return process after a five-year withdrawal can involve additional statutory requirements such as psychotechnical assessment and psychiatric examination.

Are DUI Penalties Different for Foreign Citizens?

No separate reduced drunk-driving penalty exists merely because the driver is a tourist, expatriate or foreign citizen.

A foreign driver operating a vehicle on Turkish roads is subject to the relevant Turkish traffic legislation.

The legal assessment therefore depends on matters such as:

The legal classification of the vehicle.
The measured alcohol level.
Previous relevant violations.
Whether the required measurement was accepted or refused.
Whether safe operation of the vehicle was impaired.
Whether an accident occurred.
Whether a separate criminal file was opened.
Foreign nationality changes the practical problem, not the statutory fine scale A tourist may additionally face flight schedules, rental-car issues, foreign-issued licence questions and difficulty following a Turkish judicial file after returning home.

What Happens to a Foreign Driving Licence After a DUI in Turkey?

A foreign-issued driving licence does not exempt the holder from Turkish traffic sanctions while driving in Turkey.

Where the Turkish authorities impose a driving-licence withdrawal measure, the foreign driver should determine exactly what has been recorded in the official documents.

The driver should not automatically assume that:

ASSUMPTION 1 “My licence is foreign, so Turkey cannot sanction me.”

Turkish traffic rules apply to drivers operating vehicles in Turkey.

ASSUMPTION 2 “The Turkish sanction automatically determines my licence status everywhere.”

The exact international and domestic effect of a foreign-issued licence should be assessed from the official records and applicable legal framework.

What Happens If a Foreign Driver Refuses a Breathalyzer in Turkey?

Refusing the legally required alcohol or drug measurement carries its own serious administrative sanction.

Measurement Refusal 2026 Article 48 Framework

A driver who refuses the required measurement can face a 150,000 TRY administrative fine and withdrawal of the driving licence for five years.

A foreign tourist should therefore not assume that refusing the device is a way to avoid a drunk-driving sanction.

If the driver disputes the accuracy, legality or circumstances of a measurement, the relevant question is how the procedure and evidence can lawfully be reviewed or challenged.

Can a Foreign Citizen Go to Prison for Drunk Driving in Turkey?

Potentially, yes. But an administrative alcohol-driving violation does not automatically produce a prison sentence.

Turkish criminal law separately regulates situations in which a person drives while unable to operate the vehicle safely because of alcohol, drugs or another condition.

Endangering Traffic Safety Turkish Criminal Code · Article 179/3

The current statutory penalty is imprisonment from six months to two years where the person drives despite being unable to operate the vehicle safely because of alcohol, drugs or another reason.

This is a criminal-law provision. It is separate from the administrative fine and licence withdrawal imposed under traffic legislation.

Statutory prison exposure does not mean automatic actual imprisonment The result of a criminal prosecution depends on the evidence, facts, procedural history and criminal-law provisions applicable to the individual case.

For the broader criminal procedure surrounding drunk-driving cases, see Antalya DUI Lawyer: Complete Legal Guide for Foreigners .

What Does the 1.00 Promille Threshold Mean?

Traffic enforcement guidance treats a measurement above 1.00 promille as particularly significant for referral to the judicial system under TCK Article 179/3.

ABOVE 1.00 Judicial referral can follow

Traffic authorities refer qualifying cases for judicial proceedings under Article 179/3.

BELOW 1.00 Criminal liability is still possible

If alcohol is shown to have made safe vehicle operation impossible, Article 179/3 can still become relevant.

1.00 promille is not a universal rule saying “below this there is no crime” The statutory criminal question concerns the person’s ability to operate the vehicle safely.

Do DUI Penalties Increase If the Driver Causes an Accident?

An accident can substantially expand the legal consequences of the incident.

Depending on what happened, the investigation may involve:

Administrative alcohol-driving sanctions.
TCK Article 179/3 criminal investigation.
Accident and fault reports.
CCTV, dash-camera or other digital evidence.
Medical records where someone was injured.
Additional criminal offences where injury or death occurred.
Civil compensation and insurance issues.

The alcohol measurement does not by itself resolve questions of causation, fault or liability for injury or death.

What Happens to a Rental Car After a DUI in Antalya?

A foreign tourist driving a rental vehicle may face both public-law and contractual consequences.

TRAFFIC LAW Vehicle-related police measures

The vehicle may remain under official control until it can lawfully be delivered to the owner or another appropriately licensed driver.

RENTAL CONTRACT Private contractual consequences

Alcohol use, towing, recovery costs, damage and insurance may also be addressed in the rental agreement.

The driver should therefore keep the rental agreement together with all traffic and police documents.

Can a Foreign Citizen Pay the DUI Fine and Leave Turkey?

Payment of an administrative traffic fine does not necessarily mean that every legal issue arising from the incident has ended.

Before leaving Turkey, a foreign driver should determine:

Whether the matter is purely administrative.
Whether the driving licence was formally withdrawn.
Whether the vehicle remains subject to any measure.
Whether a TCK 179/3 criminal investigation exists.
Whether an accident investigation is continuing.
Whether a summons or appearance requirement has been issued.
Whether any judicial restriction applies.
A foreign driver’s departure does not terminate an existing Turkish criminal proceeding Any outstanding investigation, summons or court process should be identified before the matter is ignored.

What Documents Should a Foreign Driver Keep After a DUI Stop?

The official documents determine what sanction was actually imposed and whether the incident went beyond an administrative traffic matter.

Alcohol measurement record.
Administrative traffic penalty decision.
Driving-licence withdrawal document.
Vehicle custody or release record.
Rental agreement where applicable.
Police report.
Any prosecutor, summons or court document.
Accident and insurance documentation.
Attorney Cennet Kesici Çetinbaş, Antalya Bar Association
Author and Legal Review

Attorney Cennet Kesici Çetinbaş

Attorney Cennet Kesici Çetinbaş graduated from Akdeniz University Faculty of Law in 2014 and has been practising law since 2015. She is registered with the Antalya Bar Association under registration number 4696. Her practice includes criminal proceedings and legal matters affecting foreign nationals in Antalya.

Antalya Bar Association No. 4696 Criminal Defence Traffic-Related Criminal Matters Foreign Clients
Frequently Asked Questions

DUI Penalties in Turkey for Foreign Citizens

How much is the DUI fine in Turkey in 2026?

The 2026 administrative fine is 25,000 TRY for a first alcohol-driving violation, 50,000 TRY for a second violation and 150,000 TRY for a third or subsequent violation under the applicable repeat-offence framework.

How long is a driving licence withdrawn for drunk driving in Turkey?

The standard periods are six months for a first violation, two years for a second violation within the applicable five-year period and five years for a third or subsequent violation.

What happens if I refuse a breathalyzer in Turkey?

Under the 2026 rules, refusal of the required alcohol or drug measurement can result in a 150,000 TRY administrative fine and withdrawal of the driving licence for five years.

Can a foreign tourist go to prison for drunk driving in Turkey?

A drunk-driving incident can become a criminal matter under TCK Article 179/3. The current statutory imprisonment range is six months to two years, but investigation or prosecution does not mean that every defendant will actually serve a prison sentence.

Is 0.50 promille the legal limit for every driver?

No. The administrative threshold is 0.50 promille for private automobiles and 0.20 promille for vehicles other than private automobiles.

Can a DUI below 1.00 promille still become a criminal case?

Yes. If the evidence establishes that alcohol made the driver unable to operate the vehicle safely, TCK Article 179/3 can become relevant even below 1.00 promille.

Does a Turkish DUI penalty affect a foreign driving licence?

Foreign drivers are subject to Turkish traffic enforcement while driving in Turkey. The exact effect on a foreign-issued licence should be determined from the official Turkish records and the driver’s individual licence status.

What happens to a rental car after a DUI in Antalya?

The vehicle may be subject to traffic-law measures until it can lawfully be released. The rental agreement may also create separate contractual consequences concerning recovery, towing, damage or insurance.

Can I pay the DUI fine and leave Turkey?

Payment of an administrative fine does not necessarily resolve a separate criminal investigation, accident investigation, summons or other outstanding legal requirement. The procedural status should be checked before leaving Turkey.

Can an Antalya lawyer assist after I return to my country?

Depending on the procedural stage, a Turkish lawyer may review the file, explain the outstanding obligations and determine which steps can legally be handled through representation. Certain criminal-procedure acts may still require personal attendance.

Official Legal Sources

Sources Used for This 2026 Penalty Guide

  • Turkish Highway Traffic Law No. 2918, Article 48.
  • Law No. 7574 amending the Highway Traffic Law, adopted on 12 February 2026.
  • Emniyet Genel Müdürlüğü Trafik Başkanlığı guidance on alcohol-impaired driving.
  • Turkish Criminal Code No. 5237, Article 179/3.
  • Law No. 7550 concerning the current penalty framework under TCK Article 179/3.
Legal Information Notice: This page provides general legal information about drunk-driving penalties under Turkish law. It does not constitute individual legal advice. The applicable traffic fine, licence measure, criminal exposure, accident consequences and procedural obligations depend on the vehicle category, alcohol measurement, previous violations, official records and facts of the individual case.
Foreign Driver · DUI · Antalya

Received a Drunk-Driving Fine or Criminal Referral in Antalya?

Attorney Cennet Kesici Çetinbaş provides English-language legal assistance in Antalya for foreign nationals who need to understand a DUI fine, driving-licence sanction, breathalyzer-refusal penalty or related criminal investigation under Turkish law.

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